The phrase “bless you” in Portuguese is santinho (to a man) or santinha (to a woman).
When someone sneezes in Portugal, the automatic and polite response is santinho or santinha.
Examples
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Atchim! – Santinho!
Achoo! – Bless you!
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Santinho! Estás constipado?
Bless you! Do you have a cold?
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Três espirros? Santinho outra vez!
Three sneezes? Bless you again!
Santinho – queres um lenço?
Bless you – do you want a tissue?
Santinha! Saúde!
Bless you! Good health!
Espirraste? Santinho.
Did you sneeze? Bless you.
Santinho literally means little saint.
Use santinho for a man and santinha for a woman.
It’s a warm, friendly habit in Portugal, always said immediately after a sneeze.
If someone sneezes more than once, you simply repeat it!
Santinho / Santinha come from santo (saint). The idea is that sneezing leaves you vulnerable, so wishing someone to be a “little saint” offers protection and good health.
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